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Cisco 9500 Password Recovery Guide


Losing access to a Cisco Catalyst 9500 switch can be stressful, particularly when it serves a critical role in core or aggregation networks. The good news is that IOS XE provides a reliable method to recover your password without wiping your configuration. This guide walks you through practical steps for regaining access on standalone switches, modular chassis, or StackWise Virtual deployments, with minimal disruption.


Table of Contents


Cisco 9500 password recovery

Part 1: Important Notes Before Password Recovery

Before starting the recovery process, keep these considerations in mind:

  • Preserve Configuration: This method does not erase your startup configuration. All VLANs, interfaces, routing settings, and other configurations remain intact.
  • Power Cycle Needed: To enter ROMMON mode, the switch must be rebooted. Schedule this carefully if the device is live.
  • Verify Licensing: Password recovery does not affect SmartNet or IOS feature licenses, but double-check after completing the process.

Part 2: Understanding Cisco 9500 vs Older Switches

The 9500 series differs from older Catalyst models in how it handles password recovery:

Switch Model Password Recovery Method Notes
Cisco 9500 ROMMON variable Bypasses startup config safely
Cisco 9300 ROMMON variable Similar, minor differences in boot sequence
Cisco 3850/3650 File rename Older IOS method
Cisco 2960/2960X Flash rename Legacy approach

Part 3: Catalyst 9500 Password Recovery Steps for Standalone Switches

Step 1: Console Connection

Connect a PC or terminal emulator (PuTTY, Tera Term) to the switch console port using 9600 baud, 8N1 settings.

Step 2: Enter ROMMON

  1. Power-cycle the switch.
  2. During boot, press Ctrl-C or tap the Mode button repeatedly until the switch: prompt appears.

Step 3: Set Ignore Variable

In ROMMON, instruct the switch to bypass the startup configuration:

switch: SWITCH_IGNORE_STARTUP_CFG=1
switch: boot

Step 4: Skip Initial Setup

When prompted for the initial configuration dialog, type no.

Step 5: Restore Configuration and Set New Passwords

Switch> enable
Switch# copy startup-config running-config
Switch# configure terminal
Switch(config)# username admin privilege 15 secret NEW_PASSWORD
Switch(config)# enable secret NEW_ENABLE_PASSWORD

Step 6: Clear Ignore Variable and Save

Switch# no system ignore startupconfig switch all
Switch# copy running-config startup-config
Switch# show romvar | include SWITCH_IGNORE_STARTUP_CFG

Confirm the variable is reset to 0.

Cisco 9500 password recovery

Part 4: Recovering Passwords on Modular Chassis with Dual Supervisors

  1. Power off the chassis and remove the standby supervisor.
  2. Power on only the active supervisor.
  3. Follow the standard recovery steps (ROMMON, ignore variable, boot, restore config, set passwords, reset variable, save).
  4. Reinsert the standby supervisor after saving configuration.

Part 5: StackWise Virtual Password Recovery

  1. Power off the standby switch.
  2. Power-cycle the active switch and enter ROMMON (Ctrl-C or Mode button).
  3. Set SWITCH_IGNORE_STARTUP_CFG=1, boot, restore configuration, set new passwords, reset ignore variable, and save.
  4. Power on the standby switch after confirming the active switch is correctly configured.

Part 6: Troubleshooting Tips

  • ROMMON prompt not appearing: Tap the Mode button multiple times rather than holding it.
  • Configuration not restored: Verify that copy startup-config running-config and no system ignore startupconfig switch all were executed.
  • Stack or modular issues: Check stack roles, member numbers, and supervisor priorities after recovery.

Part 7: FAQs for Catalyst 9500 Password Recovery

How do I reset the password on a Cisco 9500 switch?

Connect via console, enter ROMMON mode, set SWITCH_IGNORE_STARTUP_CFG=1, boot the switch, restore configuration, set new passwords, and reset the ignore variable before saving.

Can I recover a password without losing configuration?

Yes, this method preserves all VLANs, interfaces, and routing information.

What if I forget the console login password?

Physical console access is required. The full ROMMON procedure works for both console and enable passwords.

Does this method apply to all Catalyst 9500 deployments?

Yes, it covers standalone switches, dual supervisor modular chassis, and StackWise Virtual pairs.


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